the candidate is obliged
the center is I solved it is to start what
this conversation ocean launched this
challenge to bring some one error that is
embarked on an attack on the best book
remember but it is not in the
market is that the processes and I confess
I like a lot of talent but I do not like
of the books that already the wii a copy
ground and so brought sixth book that
it’s called ganz james they had germs
and those of Iran which is a book is is a
the most fascinating ones that have lasted the most
ten years and involved is the question more
important for economists who are
because there are rich countries because
poor countries because some countries that
were poor and became wealthy and
because there are countries that can not
out of the poverty trap is a book
which deals with the main problem
economic but it was written by a
The best biologist we can get is
that have a writer himself lyon
when this book is the great sensation
it was a wonder that I tried
read this book made a regular the
dazzling cultivation when
was 12 years old, won the fig tree
and discover encyclopedia
Portuguese-Brazilian
It is me since I joined in the primary of
always behind the book does not have many
games at home but that are always
very bad Brazil, always behind the
books was trying to say it was turned
center in primary is library in
2011 a board with books on apes
all will happen until school had
is the calouste gulbenkien foundation
douro we wanted the flight was so
I always try to live this for
this question the staff great but can
to win in the fig tree of the mouth I have a
fantastic library
so I want to play football
get boring in the library is a book
Luso-Brazilian encyclopedia their
Encyclopedia recorder is featured
at that time it was that it was the 30
years when you know you have
Curiosity was necessary that spending on
a number of factors such as
enter a library with a
joaquim junior high school library
oak in the fig tree that was a
blackmail that already at that time
today it reminds me of an equal and I think I can
to evaluate a struggle that if this was a
flip a lot at that time in the
early 80’s
today is not like the one in doubt
extraordinary form is and today is today
in fact for most people
Ignorance is a choice as
ignorant chose to be great in their
Most of the time axé dreams of a
In general, people do not want to
know things is because they do not take
initiative to stalk things are
are in washington and by the two
The newspapers there are the movie.
so this is seen today
in the 80’s books are also
university professor absu
I usually use university
to live
I used to say it was and remind me
and remind others that one of the
great privileges and teacher
university
however here in this year and
whose motto is to leave the door open a
of the great privileges of
university to leave the door is a
Fantastic thing in the house of the business
to do is if I find the door is
alone thinking of writing is thing
that does not give more pleasure in life
I always like to remember the biggest
privilege person to apply for is
closing the door but of course depositing the
forced to let things in is great
ball to create share things more
and I just thought it necessary to have to
join and we can share
I need things for this is very
It’s important that the door is open but
theme of the book is because the rich person
poor countries
portugal lives at a very complicated stage
portugal is and I do not know if you have
this pressure but the economy
portuguese in the year of 2010 to that goes
produce basically the same as
produced in the year 2000 is 15 years later
six years later the country is in
comparably better from the point of view
port infrastructure
boys airports buildings of
universities of hospitals
people are incomparably more
well informed
we have the most informed generations
ever
however everything is the same with the
my production is exactly the same
thing and this is the paradox that there are
years my fault and try to perceive how
Is that possible?
so the infrastructures are better
materials are better if the
people are better because the
combination of these two factors
production as we have of the economy
in the result it was better
we do not know if we are the same and this
is for me it is big question is
big question is the big question is
the big question portugal at the moment
faces and above all is interesting
remind us of the time when we
we live another revolution
technological
the world is motivating is a passing
more and more in the flower there is
[Music]
also a young economic center
bring Portuguese economy nuno palma
which was recently built in
concludes in 1801 was industrial when the
police was starting to portugal
was richer than tomorrow in 1800’s
world began to change very quickly.
we were in the front line but
when the world was like to change a lot
quickly but failed
accompanied to see with change in the world
we can not keep up with
evolution of the steam engine
we can not keep up with the
assumption is from the automobile galaxy
and the big question now
Will we now be able to
accompany this new digital revolution
Are we going to take the lava for this?
This is great and this is the big one.
question is and indeed the book is
sides is central to us.
that we can keep up with, is a
technological revolution
we have by the universities in line
the front and we have universities
very close to the company and the guides and
companies very close to those of
universities and that is that is
one of the most important functions
happened
In recent years, Portugal has been a
greater presence of universities in
companies in universities for more than
ten years companies appeared from time to
when in today’s universities
these companies and other organizations
of the city are daily in
universities are in universities
is in their management bodies
there was only one transformation
institutional framework that the new
of educational institutions
that they are obliged to
governing bodies of the
universities had people outside the
university and so is the minister.
Mariano Gago imposed that goes inside the
universities
there was society, this is a
dimension but today companies are
Also within the needs of
many ways with this
information
we confirm the resumes we hear
entrepreneurs is through the program
internship is in programs of
research and development in
partnerships between universities and companies
What is it is that the Portuguese
including the potential of the
state nor does it have if it has it has got
outstanding is any way this
it’s still little
This is still not enough if we look
for what happens for example is
those that are the
the great examples of interaction between
companies and universities we remember
the structure of universities of
we remember for
example is the Stanford University
said Lula when she thought
In this we think of what exists in the
Europe exists outside the world with your
even in the 1950s.
the director of the engineering department
went to sister was not was
novelty is in the civil forum
700 hectares of the male
side of the university not to be captivated
for researchers people
there could create their businesses and 12
the technologies of universities that
arrival is not far away to
generating technology companies and from
this would be possible after
people in the companies participated in the
university activities giving good
also interacting with the
researchers, this was created in the
in the United States is to look at
for europe and in portugal in particular the
these huge fields with park
science and technology alongside
universities is something that does not
exists and does not exist because it does not exist
because if it is europe has a history is
a story the same way we
we were unable to have shopping centers
with the dimension that the United States
They have so many historical terms in
In addition, universities have been
I created were being created within a
urban fabric that already existed and
being created by sticks and so it is
almost all Portuguese universities
they are not all or almost all in europe
is the common trait of universities
have multiple lars is much more
difficult that is the idea of terms
companies and today universities together
It gets much harder to check out.
much harder to get what it is
right and why even within the
legislative
there are many cultures now, and that is if the
great fields is she and only
get thought will join the various
departments that interact with
others and that
and that generate knowledge and values
are close to the companies
we in europe and in particular in
portugal sometimes neither treatments
managed to communicate well because
we are estranged from each other
imagine then with companies not
I’m saying this is an attitude.
which show that this has an impact more
As I say, it’s not worth it.
Think about it, we will not talk
see the conditions in which we work
but it’s not worth thinking now let’s go
make university facilities
let’s work everything that’s ahead
Let’s build everything new.
that’s not how things work
we will build from that
that exists and so with this
organization that we have that is
multipolar in quetta that we do not
we are physically close to one another
how do we get that
universities and business are
ever closer
however, start by saying that we
days is the next in line
no more important and five hundred
50’s will be the next
and try to physically walk away
the process is this is for me it’s for
me one of the first major challenges is
How do we like us in the
universities got to be
Upcoming
I can be close to signing
close to the companies in such a way that
even though we did it we advertise
desing physically when a company
have a problem company remembers that the
solution may be in university
This is the big challenge.
that is, we will have to have the
knowledge in the university where there is
we can not share, we have to
have the knowledge and need to be
frontier of knowledge
This is a first to first dimension.
and therefore and when you need to close the
a notorious door of the cabinet because
we have to be at the border of
knowledge
then it is how the park year
then there is a very
important is that we communicate
It’s the legislation that I liked.
from my beginning is to observe with
appearance of the internet is and how were
on many pages
those universities that communicate with
Silas is until a very short time ago.
university pages were
made for society to become
communicate with each other
or a determined one to also
children stated that showing what
I know how to do it but I wanted to show what I know
do their part of the other
universities and therefore academics
transmit this message
What is it that I know how to do?
make for your steps even today
this is the dominant culture about a 12
A few years or so, I’m not going a little.
because the news started to have
difficulties in filling the
courses
so they started competing for students
and started to have content
targeted to students and parents do not
are the companies continue to be very
little
Who wants to know what it’s going to do?
have trouble getting this function
is not to negotiate closer or
or not so close is the companies or
have a contact and there are huge
contacts long ago there are many projects
with companies but it is very difficult
someone who is no longer in the middle
However entering a not know which
number was where is that with igor
Who do I talk to?
and this may yes what is a
today also issue also me
I ask how are problems more
When I try to motivate people
to write about what they do
language that is civil to
Someone who did not end up extremely
difficult
is extremely difficult because it has no
this difficulty let’s speak an example
college people like to
present as an assistant professor with
aggregation teacher associated with
aggregation
this is a language that rules not
It matters absolutely nothing to people.
People want to know is natural to
struggled that adopted according to
an expert in what people want
know in fact this is information
is information that is usually
universities if they look for this
It’s not only in Portugal, it’s very neat.
This information is not
some systematic way is available.
for for the universities and for
This we have got to change this is
or citizen has a magnificent long
I think we have all the instruments
next to what we have to
wait what we have to do to change
this and here the extremely express
simple but as I said this implies
change the way people look at
things if people have to leave
to look at what they do is
it is simply comparing with the others
universities some kind of pain and fact
look more to business is me
I think that the examples that exist can
be sincere feeling use them to
that
this aspect we always left to
change of what exists is taking into
because it has to cogitated explained to
to be able to change things
and it’s very important it’s a 10 year
It turned out that Nazare
there is a huge wave because it is a wave
that he put Nazare with the
portugal is nuno
anyone knows what ‘s cool is
the one where she’s been for thousands of years.
that wave install in portugal will have
possible that while not
observes was of no use in my
probe board was useless
however, the planks already appeared
many decades ago and the honda
continued in November reaches 30
meters in December is and we continue to
do not have those parties there someone say
level but how come nobody
discovered the wave I said look only for
can only be shaved when
appeared the series water bikes in a
because the paper money of those fees
a powerful motorbike and that’s why we have
here two things first maybe
We may have discovered the wave plus rain.
but it also only became the
wave to Sergio when the
motorbikes made it possible to put
second wave and why do we have
we have to look at our
resources for our waves
there are much longer as waves of
nazaré integral and we have to know that
we combine this with technology is
and this fact fact links that we
we have between what is ours
economy what the technology
available and the way we look
for this combination of technology
like I gave up we have better ones
great infrastructure we have
better people but we all have
that know how we got
to combine these infrastructures and
people in a better way to
to produce more is to generate more
wealth and distribute there is way that
we can all live better and prose already
I know it’s holy and vibro had waves
[Applause]
[Music]
”
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